每日一詞∣積極有序推進(jìn)造林綠化

國務(wù)院辦公廳日前印發(fā)《關(guān)于在防疫條件下積極有序推進(jìn)春季造林綠化工作的通知》，要求積極有序推進(jìn)春季造林綠化工作，確保全面完成全年目標(biāo)任務(wù)。《通知》指出，積極有序推進(jìn)造林綠化，是全面建成小康社會(huì)和全面實(shí)現(xiàn)“十三五”經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展目標(biāo)的重要內(nèi)容，也是促進(jìn)貧困人口就業(yè)增收、全面打贏脫貧攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)的重要舉措。
China urged greater afforestation efforts amid the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak to ensure afforestation targets are met this year, according to a circular released by the General Office of the State Council. Promoting afforestation in an active and orderly manner is an important part of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and realizing the economic and social development goals of the 13th Five-Year Plan. It is also an important measure to boost employment and incomes of the poor and win the battle against poverty, the circular said.

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
當(dāng)前春季造林綠化正處在關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。3月11日，國家林業(yè)和草原局召開春季造林綠化和森林草原防火電視電話會(huì)議, 會(huì)議指出，今年全國計(jì)劃完成造林1.01億畝、森林撫育1.2億畝，種草改良草原5194萬畝，任務(wù)十分繁重，再加上受疫情影響，困難和挑戰(zhàn)可能更大。國務(wù)院辦公廳日前印發(fā)的《關(guān)于在防疫條件下積極有序推進(jìn)春季造林綠化工作的通知》指出，各地區(qū)、各有關(guān)部門要按照疫情科學(xué)防控、分類指導(dǎo)的要求，因地制宜，分區(qū)施策，積極有序開展春季造林綠化工作。低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)地區(qū)要加快造林綠化進(jìn)度；中風(fēng)險(xiǎn)地區(qū)要錯(cuò)時(shí)開工、錯(cuò)峰作業(yè)、分散施工，安全有序開展春季造林綠化。創(chuàng)新作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)審批形式，簡化招投標(biāo)流程，縮短審批時(shí)間，加快實(shí)施進(jìn)度。發(fā)揮造林綠化生態(tài)扶貧優(yōu)勢(shì)，組織動(dòng)員當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民特別是建檔立卡貧困人口，就地就近更多承擔(dān)造林綠化任務(wù)，促進(jìn)農(nóng)民就業(yè)增收，助力脫貧攻堅(jiān)。

【重要講話】
缺林少綠、生態(tài)脆弱仍是一個(gè)需要下大氣力解決的問題。
The lack of forests and vegetation, and fragile ecological environment are still problems that need tremendous efforts.
——2019年4月8日，習(xí)近平在參加首都義務(wù)植樹活動(dòng)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)

推動(dòng)國土綠化高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，統(tǒng)籌山水林田湖草系統(tǒng)治理，持續(xù)推進(jìn)森林城市、森林鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)。
Efforts should be taken to promote the high-quality development of afforestation, coordinate management of mountains, waters, forests, farmland, lakes and grassland, continuously advance the building of forest city and forest countryside.
——2019年4月8日，習(xí)近平在參加首都義務(wù)植樹活動(dòng)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)

【相關(guān)詞匯】
人工林
man-made forest

義務(wù)植樹
voluntary tree planting

提高造林綠化質(zhì)量
improve the quality of afforestation